If you’ve never tasted a Classic Italian Muffuletta, you’re in for a legendary treat. Born in the heart of New Orleans but rooted in Italian tradition, this giant, flavor-packed sandwich features layers of Italian cold cuts and cheeses generously topped with a zesty olive salad, all tucked inside a crisp Italian loaf. What makes it so irresistible is the perfectly balanced combination of briny, tangy, and savory flavors that marry beautifully after resting in the fridge. Whether you’re hosting a crowd or simply want a sandwich that wows, the Classic Italian Muffuletta is always a showstopper.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Classic Italian Muffuletta keeps things simple but sophisticated, relying on high-quality meats, creamy cheeses, fresh bread, and that signature tangy olive salad. Every component plays a starring role: bringing flavor, color, crunch, and pure joy to every wedge.
- 1 large round Italian loaf or boule (about 10 inches): Choose a crusty, sturdy loaf that holds up to the fillings and soaks up the juices without getting soggy.
- 1/2 cup (120 g) green olives, pitted and chopped: These provide a sharp, briny punch that’s key to the olive salad’s character.
- 1/2 cup (120 g) black olives, pitted and chopped: Their mellow, earthy flavor balances out the intensity of the green olives.
- 1/4 cup (60 g) roasted red peppers, chopped: Sweet and smoky, these add gorgeous color and a hint of char.
- 2 tablespoons capers, rinsed: Little bursts of saltiness that take the olive salad to a whole new level.
- 1/4 cup (60 ml) olive oil: Use your best olive oil to infuse richness and help meld everything together.
- 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar: This brings bright acidity, cutting through the richness of the meats and cheeses.
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano: Sprinkling in this Italian herb adds classic warmth and aroma.
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper: A gentle kick that ties together all the vibrant flavors.
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced provolone cheese: Its sharp, nutty flavor stands up to the bold olive salad.
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced mozzarella cheese: Creamy and mild, this cheese balances out the tangy notes.
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced mortadella: Buttery and subtly spiced, mortadella is essential to the Classic Italian Muffuletta experience.
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced salami: Salami’s bold, garlicky bite is a cornerstone of this sandwich.
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced ham: Sweet, salty ham rounds out the meaty flavors in every bite.
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced capicola: Spicy, robust capicola provides the finishing touch with a pop of heat and flavor.
How to Make Classic Italian Muffuletta
Step 1: Prepare Your Bread
Start by slicing your Italian loaf or boule horizontally in half. Don’t be afraid to scoop out a bit of the soft bread from both halves — this makes room for all the delicious fillings and helps the olive salad seep in, infusing every layer with flavor. Set the bread aside while you prep the olive salad.
Step 2: Mix the Olive Salad
In a medium bowl, combine the chopped green olives, black olives, roasted red peppers, capers, olive oil, red wine vinegar, oregano, and black pepper. Give everything a good stir. The mixture should be glossy and well-combined, with a heady aroma from the herbs and vinegar. This is the heart and soul of a Classic Italian Muffuletta, so taste and tweak to suit your preferences.
Step 3: Layer the Olive Salad
Spread half of the olive salad evenly over the bottom half of your bread. Make sure you get every corner — you want each wedge of sandwich to have a bit of everything. Press the salad gently into the hollowed bread so it soaks up the juices and flavor.
Step 4: Build the Meat and Cheese Layers
Layer on the provolone, mozzarella, mortadella, salami, ham, and capicola, in whatever order you like. The key is to distribute them evenly, so every bite delivers that magical combination. Build the layers right up to the edges for the most satisfying, hearty sandwich.
Step 5: Top with More Olive Salad and Seal
Spoon the remaining olive salad over the meats and cheeses, then place the top half of the bread back on. Press down lightly so the fillings settle together. The marriage of textures and flavors is what makes the Classic Italian Muffuletta truly special.
Step 6: Wrap and Chill
Wrap the entire sandwich very tightly in plastic wrap. This isn’t just for neatness — chilling the Muffuletta for at least an hour is crucial for the flavors to meld and the juices to soak into the bread, transforming good into absolutely legendary.
Step 7: Slice and Serve
When ready to eat, unwrap the sandwich and use a sharp knife to cut it into generous wedges. Each slice will showcase a rainbow of meats, cheeses, and olive salad — guaranteed to impress!
How to Serve Classic Italian Muffuletta

Garnishes
If you want to up your presentation (and flavor!), sprinkle extra chopped olives or parsley over the top of each wedge. A drizzle of good olive oil or a few fresh basil leaves can add a pretty, aromatic finishing touch. Don’t be shy—this sandwich loves a bit of flair!
Side Dishes
Balance the hearty Classic Italian Muffuletta with crisp, refreshing side dishes like a bright arugula salad, crunchy pickles, or roasted potatoes. Even a simple bowl of marinated artichokes or a handful of kettle-cooked chips brings the perfect crunch without overshadowing your star sandwich.
Creative Ways to Present
Serve on a big wooden cutting board for that rustic Italian market feel, or wrap individual wedges in parchment for an easy picnic or lunchbox surprise. For parties, cocktail-size mini Muffulettas—made with smaller rolls—deliver all the flavor in bite-size form that’s impossible to resist.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Classic Italian Muffuletta is one of those rare dishes that actually gets better with time. Wrap any leftovers tightly in plastic wrap and pop them back in the fridge for up to two days. The olive salad will continue to marinate, and the flavors will deepen, making each subsequent bite even better than the first.
Freezing
If you want to make Muffuletta ahead for the future, you can freeze the assembled (but unchilled) sandwich. Simply wrap it securely in plastic wrap and then in foil. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before serving; the olive salad may soften the bread slightly, but the overall flavor will stay fantastic.
Reheating
While Classic Italian Muffuletta is traditionally served cold or at room temperature, some people love it toasted! Briefly warm slices in a 350°F oven (covered loosely with foil) for about 10 minutes to slightly melt the cheese and recreate that bakery-fresh, just-assembled experience.
FAQs
Can I use different meats in my Classic Italian Muffuletta?
Absolutely! While the traditional version uses mortadella, salami, ham, and capicola, you can swap in your favorite deli meats or even make it vegetarian by doubling up on cheese and roasted veggies. The olive salad is non-negotiable, though!
How far in advance can I make a Muffuletta?
You can assemble your Classic Italian Muffuletta a day ahead. In fact, letting it rest overnight only improves the flavors. Just slice right before serving for the freshest texture.
What bread works best for Muffuletta?
A classic round Italian loaf or boule with a sturdy crust is perfect for holding all the fillings and soaking up the juices without falling apart. Avoid soft sandwich bread—it just can’t handle this much goodness!
Is Classic Italian Muffuletta spicy?
The traditional recipe isn’t overly spicy, but you can easily add some heat with a handful of pickled jalapeños or banana peppers in the olive salad if you love a kick.
Can I double the recipe for a larger crowd?
Definitely! Classic Italian Muffuletta is the ultimate party food. Prepare two (or more!) loaves side by side and slice into wedges for any gathering—just watch them disappear in a flash.
Final Thoughts
If you love bold flavors and stunning presentation, you owe it to yourself to try a Classic Italian Muffuletta. It’s a true celebration of Italian-American tradition that’s sure to make you the star of any party or family gathering. Give it a go, and relish every incredible bite!
Print
Classic Italian Muffuletta Recipe
- Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings 1x
- Diet: Non-Vegetarian
Description
The Classic Italian Muffuletta is a hearty sandwich layered with a flavorful olive salad, assorted meats, and cheeses, all packed within a round Italian loaf. This iconic sandwich originated in New Orleans and is a perfect blend of Italian and American flavors.
Ingredients
Bread:
- 1 large round Italian loaf or boule (about 10 inches)
Olive Salad:
- 1/2 cup (120 g) green olives, pitted and chopped
- 1/2 cup (120 g) black olives, pitted and chopped
- 1/4 cup (60 g) roasted red peppers, chopped
- 2 tablespoons capers, rinsed
- 1/4 cup (60 ml) olive oil
- 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
Fillings:
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced provolone cheese
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced mozzarella cheese
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced mortadella
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced salami
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced ham
- 4 ounces (115 g) sliced capicola
Instructions
- Cut the bread: Slice the loaf horizontally and hollow out some of the soft interior.
- Make olive salad: Combine olives, peppers, capers, oil, vinegar, oregano, and pepper. Spread half on bread.
- Layer fillings: Add cheeses, meats, and remaining salad. Top with bread.
- Chill and serve: Wrap, refrigerate for 1 hour, then slice and enjoy!
Notes
- This sandwich tastes better when made in advance as the flavors meld over time.
- For extra kick, consider adding pickled jalapeños or banana peppers to the olive salad.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 0 minutes
- Category: Sandwich
- Method: No-Cook
- Cuisine: Italian-American, New Orleans
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 wedge
- Calories: 560
- Sugar: 2 g
- Sodium: 1980 mg
- Fat: 34 g
- Saturated Fat: 13 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 18 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 36 g
- Fiber: 2 g
- Protein: 28 g
- Cholesterol: 80 mg